Introducción a SharePoint 2010 y como empezar

¿Qué es SharePoint 2010?

En pocas palabras SharePoint es una tecnología que pone a nuestra disposición una plataforma de colaboración empresarial, con sharepoint todas las personas involucradas en el ecosistema de una empresa es decir, socios, empleados, clientes y colaboradores puedan compartir contenidos que forman parte del proceso de negocio de la empresa, este contenido pueden ser documentos, hojas de cálculo, reportes, gráficos, ideas, conocimientos, experiencias, contactos, fotos, videos, etc.

¿Qué puede hacer SharePoint 2010 por mí empresa?

El principal objetivo de SharePoint es aumentar la productividad y el acceso a la información oportuna, y todos sabemos que el aumento de la productividad se traduce en mayor producción o disminución de costes y por lo tanto en ganancias para la empresa. Por otro lado sabemos también que la información es la base para la toma de decisiones por lo que SharePoint puede ayudar a la empresa en este proceso de toma de decisiones ofreciendo más información, de mayor calidad y de manera más oportuna, acerca de las distintas aéreas de la empresa y por otra parte no hace falta decir que decisiones acertadas se traducen en ganancias y nuevas oportunidades de negocio.

Impacto económico

El siguiente enlace es un estudio del impacto económico que tendría SharePoint 2010 en una empresa ficticia de 5 mil empleados, el estudio fue realizado por la consultora Forrest Consulting con el apoyo de Microsoft , basándose en los datos recogidos por otras 10 empresas reales que implantaron soluciones SharePoint 2010.

http://download.microsoft.com/download/2/7/3/273BE128-C64C-44AA-A12C-CC5DBD0CACEC/TEI%20of%20SharePoint%202010%20v8_FINAL_13Mar2010_es.pdf

¿Que necesito para empezar a usar SharePoint 2010?

Requisitos de Hardware

Requisitos de Hardware—Web servers, application servers, and single server installations

The requirements in the following table apply both to installations on a single server with a built-in database and to servers running SharePoint Server 2010 in a multiple server farm installation.

Component	Minimum requirement
Processor	64-bit, four cores
RAM	4 GB for developer or evaluation use 8 GB for production use in a single server or multiple server farm
Hard disk	80 GB for system drive For production use, you need additional free disk space for day-to-day operations. Maintain twice as much free space as you have RAM for production environments. For more information, see Capacity management and sizing for SharePoint Server 2010.

Requisitos de Hardware —Database servers

The requirements in the following table apply to database servers in production environments with multiple servers in the farm.

Component	Minimum requirement
Processor	64-bit, four cores for small deployments 64-bit, eight cores for medium deployments
RAM	8 GB for small deployments 16 GB for medium deployments For large deployments, see the “Estimate memory requirements” section in Storage and SQL Server capacity planning and configuration (SharePoint Server 2010). Note: These values are higher than those recommended as the minimum values for SQL Server because of the distribution of data required for a SharePoint Products 2010 environment. For more information about SQL Server system requirements, see Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2008 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=129377).
Hard disk	80 GB for system drive Hard disk space is dependent on the size of your SharePoint content. For information about estimating the size of content and other databases for your deployment, see Storage and SQL Server capacity planning and configuration (SharePoint Server 2010).

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc262485.aspx

Requisitos de Software

Minimum requirements

Environment	Minimum requirement
Database server in a farm	One of the following: The 64-bit edition of Microsoft SQL Server 2008 with Service Pack 1 (SP1) and Cumulative Update 2. From the Cumulative update package 2 for SQL Server 2008 Service Pack 1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=165962) page, click the View and request hotfix downloads link and follow the instructions. On the Hotfix Request page, download the SQL_Server_2008_SP1_Cumulative_Update_2 file. When you install Microsoft SQL Server 2008 SP1 on Windows Server 2008 R2, you might receive a compatibility warning. You can disregard this warning and continue with your installation. Note: We do not recommend that you use CU3 or CU4, but instead CU2, CU5, or a later CU than CU5. The 64-bit edition of Microsoft SQL Server 2005 with Service Pack 3 (SP3). From the Cumulative update package 3 for SQL Server 2005 Service Pack 3 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=165748) page, click the View and request hotfix downloads link and follow the instructions. On the Hotfix Request page, download the SQL_Server_2005_SP3_Cumulative_Update_3 file. Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2
Single server with built-in database	The 64-bit edition of Windows Server 2008 Standard, Enterprise, Data Center, or Web Server with SP2. If you are running Windows Server 2008 without SP2, the Microsoft SharePoint Products Preparation Tool installs Windows Server 2008 SP2 automatically. The 64-bit edition of Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard, Enterprise, Data Center, or Web Server is also supported. Note: You must download an update for Windows Server 2008 before you run Setup. For Windows Server 2008 with SP2, see FIX: A hotfix that provides a method to support the token authentication without transport security or message encryption in WCF is available for the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=160770). For Windows Server 2008 R2, see FIX: A hotfix that provides a method to support the token authentication without transport security or message encryption in WCF is available for the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=166231). KB979917 – QFE for Sharepoint issues – Perf Counter fix & User Impersonation (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=192577) For Windows Server 2008 SP2, download the Windows6.0-KB979917-x64.msu (Vista) file. For Windows Server 2008 R2, download the Windows6.1-KB979917-x64.msu (Win7) file. For information, see the related KB article Two issues occur when you deploy an ASP.NET 2.0-based application on a server that is running IIS 7.0 or IIS 7.5 in Integrated mode (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=192578). Web Server (IIS) role Application Server role Microsoft .NET Framework version 3.5 SP1 SQL Server 2008 Express with SP1 Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x64) Microsoft Filter Pack 2.0 Microsoft Chart Controls for the Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Windows PowerShell 2.0 SQL Server 2008 Native Client Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Analysis Services ADOMD.NET ADO.NET Data Services Update for .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 Windows Identity Foundation (WIF) Note: If you have Microsoft “Geneva” Framework installed, you must uninstall it before you install the Windows Identity Foundation (WIF).
Front-end Web servers and application servers in a farm	The 64-bit edition of Windows Server 2008 Standard, Enterprise, Data Center, or Web Server with SP2. If you are running Windows Server 2008 with SP1, the Microsoft SharePoint Products Preparation Tool installs Windows Server 2008 SP2 automatically. The 64-bit edition of Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard, Enterprise, Data Center, or Web Server is also supported. Note: You must download an update for Windows Server 2008 before you run Setup. For Windows Server 2008 with SP2, see FIX: A hotfix that provides a method to support the token authentication without transport security or message encryption in WCF is available for the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=160770). For Windows Server 2008 R2, see FIX: A hotfix that provides a method to support the token authentication without transport security or message encryption in WCF is available for the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=166231). KB979917 – QFE for Sharepoint issues – Perf Counter fix & User Impersonation (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=192577) For Windows Server 2008 SP2, download the Windows6.0-KB979917-x64.msu (Vista) file. For Windows Server 2008 R2, download the Windows6.1-KB979917-x64.msu (Win7) file. For information, see the related KB article Two issues occur when you deploy an ASP.NET 2.0-based application on a server that is running IIS 7.0 or IIS 7.5 in Integrated mode (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=192578). Web Server (IIS) role Application Server role Microsoft .NET Framework version 3.5 SP1 Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x64) Microsoft Filter Pack 2.0 Microsoft Chart Controls for the Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Windows PowerShell 2.0 SQL Server 2008 Native Client Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Analysis Services ADOMD.NET ADO.NET Data Services Update for .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 Windows Identity Foundation (WIF) Note: If you have Microsoft “Geneva” Framework installed, you must uninstall it before you install the Windows Identity Foundation (WIF).
Client computer	A supported browser. For more information, see Plan browser support (SharePoint Server 2010).

Optional software

Environment

Optional software

Single server with built-in database and front-end Web servers and application servers in a farm

Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 to work with PowerPivot workbooks. For more information, see Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179611).
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Reporting Services Add-in for Microsoft SharePoint Technologies 2010 (SSRS) to use Access Services for SharePoint Server 2010. For the download, click here (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=192588).
Microsoft Server Speech Platform to make phonetic name matching work correctly for SharePoint Search 2010.

Note:

These optional software are installed by the Microsoft SharePoint Products Preparation Tool.

Windows 7 or Windows Vista. For more information, see Setting Up the Development Environment for SharePoint Server (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=164557).
SQL Server Remote BLOB Store installation package from the Feature Pack for Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2. For the download, click here (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=177388).

Client computer

Microsoft Office 2010 client. For more information, see Microsoft Office 2010 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=195843).
Microsoft Silverlight 3.

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc262485.aspx

Todo lo que necesitas instalar esta aquí:

Microsoft SQL Server 2008 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=166490)
Cumulative update package 2 for SQL Server 2008 Service Pack 1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=165962).
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 SP3 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=166496)
Cumulative update package 3 for SQL Server 2005 Service Pack 3 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=165748).
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=166500)
Windows Server 2008 with SP 2 FIX: A hotfix that provides a method to support the token authentication without transport security or message encryption in WCF is available for the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=160770).
Windows Server 2008 R2 FIX: A hotfix that provides a method to support the token authentication without transport security or message encryption in WCF is available for the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=166231).
Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Service Pack 1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=131037)
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Express Edition Service Pack 1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=166503)
Windows Identity Framework for Windows Server 2008 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=160381)
Windows Identity Framework for Windows Server 2008 R2 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=166363)
Microsoft Sync Framework v1.0 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=141237&clcid=0×409)
Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Packs (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=191851)
Microsoft Chart Controls for Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=141512)
Windows PowerShell 2.0 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=161023)
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Native Client (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=166505)
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Analysis Services ADOMD.NET (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=130651)
KB979917 – QFE for Sharepoint issues – Perf Counter fix & User Impersonation (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=192577)

For Windows Server 2008 SP2, download the Windows6.0-KB979917-x64.msu (Vista) file.
For Windows Server 2008 R2, download the Windows6.1-KB979917-x64.msu (Win7) file.

For information, see the related KB article Two issues occur when you deploy an ASP.NET 2.0-based application on a server that is running IIS 7.0 or IIS 7.5 in Integrated mode (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=192578).

Microsoft Silverlight 3 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=166506)
ADO.NET Data Services Update for .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=163519) for Windows Server 2008 SP2
ADO.NET Data Services Update for .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=163524) for Windows Server 2008 R2 or Windows 7
SQL Server 2008 R2 Reporting Services Add-in for Microsoft SharePoint Technologies 2010 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=192588)
Microsoft Office 2010 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=195843)
Microsoft Server Speech Platform (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179612)
Speech recognition language for English (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179613)
Speech recognition language for Spanish (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179614)
Speech recognition language for German (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179615)
Speech recognition language for French (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179616)
Speech recognition language for Japanese (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179617)
Speech recognition language for Chinese (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=179618)

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre SharePoint Server y Sharepoint Foundation 2010?

SharePoint Foundation 2010 tiene un subconjunto de las funcionalidades que ofrece SharePoint Server 2010.

En este enlace: http://sharepoint.microsoft.com/en-us/buy/Pages/Editions-Comparison.aspx

Pueden ver todas las capacidades de las versiones Foundation, Server Estándar y Server Enterprice de SharePoint 2010.

Para mas Detalles sobre las licencia de SharePoint 2010 pueden entrar al siguiente enlace:

http://sharepoint.microsoft.com/en-us/buy/Pages/Licensing-Details.aspx

Aquí encontraran preguntas y respuestas relacionadas con el licenciamiento de SharePoint 2010

Versión de prueba

Ahora bien si solo quieren probar y dar un vistazo a SharePoint Server 2010 puedes descargar la versión trial desde el siguiente enlace:

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/evalcenter/ee388573.aspx

Instalando SharePoint Server 2010

Por último , si ya tienen todos los requisitos de hardware y software y solo hace falta instalar SharePoint Server 2101, los siguiente videos te enseñaran como hacerlo.